Scaling alone is sufficient for complete removal of plaque and Tartar, enamel, leaving a flat, clean surface. The surface of roots, however, whether international or subgingival may deposits concrements embedded in cemental violations. Part of cement, therefore, should be removed to avoid these fields. In addition, the accumulation of plaque leads to infection of cement toxic substances, in particular the gastrointestinal tract.
The Board of management with the help of mechanical processing is very time-consuming task, professionally managed or practiced personally. Satisfactory for home care requires further measure dexterity and high level of motivation, which many people do not possess. It is therefore not surprising that a large number of chemicals have been tested for their ability to reduce the accumulation of plaque. Some of the chemicals act by preventing colonization of enamel or the removal of attached organisms, but in General, these showed less than the promise of antimicrobial agents.
Plaque forms continuously surfaces of the teeth and cannot be saved in a plaque-free state of traditional mechanical means. The object of the RAID management in the prevention of periodontal disease is, therefore, periodic removal of accumulated plaque with the intervals that frequently enough to prevent pathological phenomena arising from periodic plaques. While the optimal frequency of tooth-cleaning unknown, could be that people who are healthy gingivae and there was no history of
periodontal diseases can prevent
gingivitis by a very thorough mechanical removal of plaque with an interval of 48 hours
It is well known that periodontal conditions worse in the interdental areas where the standard toothbrushes less effective at removing the proximal surface of the plaque. In addition, bacterial deposits that remain after cleaning will facilitate the resumption of fresh bloom, and create a comprehensive and presumably pathogenic flora on the cleaned surface of the tooth may be accelerated when plaque is left on other surfaces of the teeth. The need for effective
cleaning between teeth led to the manufacture of various devices. They must be recommended in accordance with individual skill and interdental anatomy.
Project characteristics
Design variations in toothbrush include the head size, length, diameter, and the modulus threads and their number, distribution, and angles. Operating effectiveness may be further depends on the humidity, temperature of the water and brushing technique.
The purpose of the oral hygiene education to produce changes in behavior, resulting in the reduction of plaque accumulation enough, if possible, to prevent the beginning and development of dental caries and periodontal diseases, and to make the patient as possible be independent professional support.
Mineralization within plaque calculus of education. Inorganic content of mathematical analysis (70-90%), mainly, crystalline and amorphous calcium phosphate. Organic component includes proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and various non-governmental vital micro-organisms, mainly those, filiform. A course of mathematical analysis formation between people is very variable, and children become less calculus than adults. Calcification may begin in one day-old plaque, however, the exact mechanism of calculation education, is not known.
Plaque is not a mineral, bacterial aggregation on the teeth and other hard structures in the mouth, which is so tenaciously adhesion to surfaces that it resists removal of the salivary flow or tender, as the spray of water across its surface.
Epidemiological studies are conducted to determine trends in population in the emergence and spread of diseases of parodont. However, interpretation and comparison of data fraught with difficulties. Fundamentally, the lack of a unified used diagnostic criteria. Instead, epidemiological studies have used a wide range of disease markers.
Oral keratinized epithelium but crevicular (sulcular) epithelium and paroxizmalnaya form epithelium not. In paroxizmalna form epithelium is attached to the tooth surface and the underlying connective tissue through the basement membrane and hemi-desmo-somes, and its free surface (which is peeling) forms the bottom of the gingival crevice.